论报人张季鸾政治观的演变、特征及意义  

Newspaper Journalist Zhang Jiluan’s Political View: Its Evolution, Characteristics and Significance

作　　者：张炳旭 Zhang Bingxu

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学新闻与传播学院

出　　处：《传媒观察》2019年第8期98-104,共7页Media Observer

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“中华民国新闻史研究”（13AXW003）阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文在回顾著名报人张季鸾生平的基础上,首先考察了张季鸾政治观的演变历程。在近代中国内忧外患的社会背景下,张季鸾政治观的演变大致经历了萌发、转折、激荡、稳定四个阶段,各阶段政治观既有独立性一面,也存在延续性一面,它们共同构成张季鸾政治观的丰富内涵。其次对张季鸾政治观的各阶段特征及演变意义进行了探讨,指出张季鸾政治观是在特定社会环境中多种因素长期积累、共同交织影响下的产物,具有明显朴素爱国主义色彩、深受西方自由主义思想影响、受到个人政治理想的内在驱使、伴随社会主要矛盾的转变而转变的阶段特征。This article reviews the life of the famous newspaper journalist Zhang Jiluan, and looks into the evolution of Zhang's political view. It roughly experienced four stages of germination, turning, agitation, and stability to the backdrop of domestic troubles and foreign invasions. His political view features both independence and continuity, which add up to its rich connotation. The author discusses the characteristics and significance of each stage of Zhang's political view and concludes that it was actually the product of long-term accumulation and interweaving of various factors in the specific social environment. It evolved from naive patriotism from one deeply influenced by Western liberalism, intrinsically driven by individual political ideal and shaped by the transformation of major social contradictions.

关 键 词：张季鸾 政治观 社会矛盾 演变历程 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学]