甘蓝害虫的生态学与绿色防控  

Ecology of Cabbage Pests and Their Green Prevention and Control

作　　者：刘同先[1] LIU Tong-xian(State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Northwest A&F University/Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in the Northwest,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学干旱地区作物胁迫生物学国家重点实验室/西北作物病虫害综合治理国家重点实验室

出　　处：《植物医生》2019年第4期13-18,共6页Plant Doctor

摘　　要：甘蓝(Brassica olerica var.capitataL.)是一种蔬菜,属于十字花科.甘蓝虫害在甘蓝生长的整个生育期均有发生,常常给甘蓝生产带来不可估计的损失.目前针对甘蓝害虫的主要防治手段还是以杀虫剂为主,但生物防治,尤其是对天敌的保护和生物杀虫剂的使用,正逐渐成为全球甘蓝害虫综合防治计划的重要组成部分.本文综述了甘蓝害虫的生态学特征,以及在绿色防控中防治甘蓝害虫的关键要点.Cabbage ( Brassica olerica var.capitata L.) is a leafy vegetable belonging to the family of Cruciferous.Cabbage pests occur throughout the growth period of cabbage,and they often bring enormous losses to cabbage production.While insecticide application remains at present to be the main control method for cabbage pests,biological control methods,especially the protection of natural enemies and the use of bio-insecticides,are gradually becoming an important part of the IPM (integrated pest management) programs in cabbage production throughout the world.This paper reviews the ecological characteristics of cabbage pests and the key points of their green prevention and control.

关 键 词：甘蓝 害虫防治 生物防治 绿色防控 

分 类 号：S436.35[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]