高校实验室安全管理体系构建与实践  

Cons Structureion and Practice of Laboratory Safety Management System:An Example of Renmin University of China

作　　者：肖源 张卯 吴照亮 XIAO Yuan;ZHANG Mao;WU Zhaoliang(Laboratory Construction and Equipment Management Office, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学实验室建设与设备管理处

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2019年第8期286-290,共5页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：北京市高等教育学会技术物资研究分会学术研究项目(JSWZ201809);中国人民大学科学研究基金项目(2016030122)

摘　　要：高校的实验室正在向技术和知识高度密集的综合型实验室发展,其教学科研工作的正常进行离不开实验室的安全。在调研国内外实验室安全管理体系的基础上,分析中国人民大学实验室特点,构建了一套符合我校学科特点的“5S”实验室安全管理体系。紧密结合实验室安全管理的所有环节,按“5S”实验室安全管理体系进行了一些实践。实践表明:师生的实验室安全意识明显提高,实验环境和安全状况得到改善,实验室安全实现了零事故,因此在双一流建设中,构建高校实验室安全管理体系至关重要。With the rapid development of university teaching and the scientific research, the laboratory is an intensive teaching and research base to develop technology, knowledge and comprehensive equipment. The laboratory safety is an important aspect of laboratory construction, and a basic guarantee in the teaching and research work. Based on the investigation of laboratory safety management system at home and abroad, the characteristics of laboratories in Renmin University of China are analyzed, and a set of laboratory safety management system conforming to the discipline characteristics of Renmin University of China is constructed. Through long-term basic work of laboratory safety, Renmin University of China has constructed a set of “5S” laboratory safety management system, which closely combines all aspects of laboratory safety management. The “5S” laboratory safety management system is carried out. There are no accidents in the laboratory safety of our university up to now, so it is very important to construct the laboratory safety management system of universities in the construction of double first-class.

关 键 词：实验室安全 安全管理体系 安全检查 应急预案 

分 类 号：X92[环境科学与工程—安全科学]