集束化护理干预对接受长程视频脑电图监测患者的影响  

Effects of cluster nursing intervention on patients receiving long-range video electroencephalography monitoring

作　　者：盘爱花 蒙莉萍[2] 邝小玲 陈永敏[1] 陈奕斌 PAN Aihua;MENG Liping;KUANG Xiaoling;CHEN Yongmin;CHEN Yibin(Second Ward of Department of Neurology,First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College,Haikou 570102,China;Department of Nursing,First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College,Haikou 570102,China)

机构地区：[1]海南医学院第一附属医院神经内科二病区,海口570102 [2]海南医学院第一附属医院护理部,海口570102

出　　处：《临床与病理杂志》2019年第8期1748-1753,共6页Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research

基　　金：海南省卫生与计划生育行业科研项目(18A200120)~~

摘　　要：目的:探讨集束化护理干预对接受长程视频脑电图(video electroencephalography,V-EEG)监测患者的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年12月于海南医学院第一附属医院神经内科行长程V-EEG监测的患者240例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为干预组(n=120)和对照组(n=120)。对照组予以常规护理,干预组予以集束化护理方案干预。比较两组长程V-EEG监测的完成率、成功率及不良事件的发生率。结果:干预组的长程V-EEG监测完成率和成功率(95.83%和97.39%)均显著高于对照组(88.33%和90.57%,P<0.05);干预组的抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)及焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);干预组的依从性及满意度评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);干预组的不良反应发生率(2.50%)显著低于对照组(8.33%,P<0.05)。结论:接受长程V-EEG监测的患者予以集束化护理干预能够提高监测完成率及成功率,并降低不良反应的发生,利于诊疗工作的顺利实施。Objective:To explore the effects of clustering nursing intervention on patients receiving long-range video electroencephalography (V-EEG) monitoring.Methods:From January 2017 to December 2018,a total of 240 patients undergoing long-range V-EEG monitoring in the Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College were selected as the study subjects,and the patients were divided into an intervention group (n=120) and a control group (n=120) according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the intervention group was given cluster nursing program.The completion rate and success rate of long-range V-EEG monitoring and incidence rate of adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results:The completion and success rates of long-range V-EEG monitoring in the intervention group were both significantly higher than those in the control group (95.83% vs 88.33% and 97.39% vs 90.57%,respectively,P<0.05).Self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).The compliance and satisfaction scores in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (2.50% vs 8.33%,P<0.05).Conclusion:Cluster nursing intervention for patients receiving long-range V-EEG monitoring can improve the completion and success rates of monitoring,and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions,and it is conducive to the smooth implementation of diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：集束化护理 长程视频脑电图监测 不良反应 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]