基于POI数据的厦门市城市文化设施空间布局研究  

Research on Spatial Distribution of Urban Cultural Facilities in Xiamen Based on POI Data

作　　者：赵亚超 Zhao Yachao

机构地区：[1]华侨大学

出　　处：《中外建筑》2019年第8期72-75,共4页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

摘　　要：本文基于由百度API爬的图书馆、美术馆、博物馆等POI数据,依托Arc GIS等空间统计工具,分析厦门市文化设施的空间布局特征,研究发现:1)厦门市以图书馆、博物馆、美术馆为例的文化设施有显著的空间集聚分布特征,主要集中在岛内(思明湖里区);2)三类文化设施之间由各自功能决定在空间分布上呈现一定的差异性;3)文化设施的分布与常住人口数量、GDP以及交通便利程度和商业繁荣程度有着紧密联系。Based on the POI data of libraries, theaters, art galleries, museums and cultural centers crawled by Baidu API, this paper analyzes the spatial layout characteristics of cultural facilities in Xiamen based on spatial statistical tools such as Arc GIS. The research finds: 1.Xiamen City Library The cultural facilities of the Museum Art Museum have significant spatial agglomeration and distribution characteristics, mainly concentrated in the island (Siminghuli District);2. The three types of cultural facilities are determined by their respective functions and have a certain difference in spatial distribution. The distribution of cultural facilities is closely related to the number of permanent residents, GDP, transportation convenience and business prosperity.

关 键 词：POI数据 集聚区 文化设施 空间布局特征 空间统计分析 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]