二战期间美国图书出版业崛起的原因  

A Study on the Reasons for the Rise of American Book Publishing Industry

作　　者：王艺儒[1] WANG Yiru(College English Department, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院大学外语部

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第5期126-130,共5页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(16CSS032);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学优秀学者资助项目(2018-YXXZ-19)

摘　　要：第二次世界大战期间,美国的图书出版业开始走出国门,大力开拓全球市场,并一举超越英、法等出版强国,实现了快速崛起。美国图书出版业崛起的背后与战时国际图书出版环境的剧变、美国出版商对图书市场的开拓、美国特殊的地理位置与出版条件以及美国联邦政府的大力扶持等都有着极为密切的关系。二战期间美国图书出版业的快速崛起是战时美国为欧洲占领区民众“解毒”、积极塑造美国国家新形象、为赢得战争提高士气的内在要求,也是美国力图在战后谋求全球文化霸权的必然结果。During the World War II, American book publishing industry began to go abroad, explored the global market vigorously and achieved rapid rise, surpassing the powerful publishing countries like British and French. The rise is closely related to the drastic changes in the wartime of the international book publishing environment, the development of the US publishers to the book market, the special geographical location and publishing conditions of the United States and the strong support of the US federal government. Its rapid rise during World War II was the inherent requirement of the United States trying save the people in the European occupation zone, actively shaping the new image of the United States and improving morale in order to win the war. It was also the inevitable result of the United States trying to seek global cultural hegemony after the war.

关 键 词：第二次世界大战期间 美国 图书出版业 文化霸权 

分 类 号：K712.53[历史地理—历史学]