季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂在制革工业中的应用  

Application of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant in Leather Industry

作　　者：郭乃妮[1] 郑敏燕[1] 王天瑞 刘榜迪 赵薪薪 GUO Nai-ni;ZHENG Min-yan;WANG Tian-rui;LIU Bang-di;ZHAO Xin-xin(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院化学与化工学院

出　　处：《皮革与化工》2019年第4期23-29,共7页Leather And Chemicals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21102121);咸阳市科学技术研究计划项目(2017k02-19);咸阳师范学院科研计划项目(XSYK17012)

摘　　要：季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂是一种新型表面活性剂,具有正电荷性、水溶性优良、界面活性高、生物降解性好等优点。可作为杀菌剂、加脂剂、固色剂、抗静电剂应用于皮革制造工业。研究综述了季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂的合成进展和其在制革工业中的应用状况,展望了季铵盐Gemini表面活性剂在皮革化工领域的应用前景。The quaternary ammonium salt Gemini surfactant is a novel surfactant with positive charge, excellent water solubility, high interfacial activity and good biodegradability. It can be used as bactericide, fatliquor , fixing agent and antistatic agent in the leather manufacturing industry. The synthesis of quaternary ammonium Gemini surfactants and their application in the leather industry were reviewed. The development direction of the cationic Gemini surfactants was analyzed and prospected in combination with the development of surfactants. The application prospects of quaternary ammonium Gemini surfactants in leather chemicals were prospected.

关 键 词：表面活性剂 GEMINI 季铵盐 制革 

分 类 号：TQ423.121[化学工程]