健康教育在透析患者透析器首次使用综合征护理中的应用  

The application of health education in the nursing of dialyzer syndrome and its influence on patients’ bad mood

作　　者：廖彬容 陈宝燕 林志燕 黄婷婷[1] 杨凤银[1] LIAO Bin-rong;CHEN Bao-yan;LIN Zhi-yan;HUANG Ting-ting;YANG Feng-yin(Department of Nephrology,Hemodialysis Room, Zhaoqing Second People's Hospital, Zhaoqing 526060, China)

机构地区：[1]肇庆市第二人民医院肾内科血透室

出　　处：《黑龙江医药科学》2019年第4期154-156,共3页Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨健康教育在透析患者透析器首次使用综合征护理中的应用及对患者不良情绪产生的影响。方法:选取2017-01~2018-12我院收治的88例透析患者,随机分为两组,对照组进行常规教育,研究组进行健康教育。比较两组患者生活质量、HAMA评分和HAMD评分、营养学指标。结果:护理后,研究组生活质量好于对照组(P<0.05),护理后,研究组HAMA评分和HAMD评分低于对照组(P<0.05),护理后,研究组营养学指标好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对透析患者,进行有效的健康教育,不仅效果理想,而且有效改善了患者不良情绪。Objective:To explore the application of health education in nursing patients with dialyzer syndrome for the first time and its influence on patients' adverse emotions.Methods:Eighty-eight dialysis patients admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine education and the research group received health education.The quality of life, HAMA score, HAMD score and nutrition indexes of the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing, the life quality of the research group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05);after nursing, the HAMA score and HAMD score of the research group were lower than that of the control group (P<0.05);after nursing, the nutrition index of the research group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:The effect of effective health education on dialysis patients is not only ideal, but also effective to improve the patients' bad mood.Therefore, clinical application should be further promoted.

关 键 词：健康教育 透析患者 透析器 首次使用 综合征护理 不良情绪 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]