湖北省区域卫生资源分类研究  

Classification of regional health resources in Hubei Province

作　　者：李炳辉 刘智勇[1] 李雨晨[1] 春兰 徐佳念 李敏 LI Bing-hui;LIU Zhi-yong;LI Yu-chen;CHUN Lan;XU Jia-nian;LI Min(School of Medicine and Health Management,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,Hubei China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院

出　　处：《中国卫生资源》2019年第2期106-110,共5页Chinese Health Resources

摘　　要：目的对湖北省卫生资源配置状况与水平进行分类,了解不同地区卫生资源发展差异,为卫生资源规划决策提供参考.方法采用熵权-TOPSIS法和聚类分析法对湖北省的卫生资源配置水平进行综合评价并进行分类研究.结果将湖北省17个地区分为3类,其中武汉、十堰、宜昌卫生资源配置水平相对较好;襄阳、荆门、恩施、黄石、咸宁、潜江配置较差.结论湖北省区域卫生资源之间存在差异性,建议优化地区间医疗卫生资源的布局和结构,加强卫生人力资源建设,缩小地区间资源配置差异,合理增加医疗卫生机构床位数.Objective To classify the status and level of health resources allocation in Hubei Province,understand the differences of health resource development in different regions,and provide reference for health resource planning and decision-making. Methods Entropy weight-TOPSIS and cluster analysis were used to evaluate and classify the allocation level of health resource in Hubei Province. Results Seventeen districts in Hubei Province were divided into three categories,of which Wuhan,Shiyan and Yichang were better allocated,Xiangyang,Jingmen,Enshi,Huangshi,Xianning and Qianjiang were poorer allocated. Conclusion There are differences in regional health resources in Hubei Province. It is suggested that the distribution and structure of health resources among regions be optimized,the construction of health human resources be strengthened,the differences in resource allocation among regions be narrowed,and the number of beds in health institutions be reasonably increased.

关 键 词：TOPSIS法 聚类分析 卫生资源 配置 卫生规划 湖北省 

分 类 号：R1-9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学] F209[经济管理—国民经济]