演绎“荒诞”色彩的实验性花园——肖蒙国际花园艺术节年度设计大奖作品“旭日东升”  

Performing Satire in Experimental Garden Design——Chaumont International Garden Festival Award-Winning Garden “Levant”

作　　者：田恬 王笛 TIAN Tian;WANG Di(Vision City Development&Design,Tianjin,China;Bryn Mawr College,PA,USA.;Washington University in St.Louis)

机构地区：[1]天津愿景城市开发与设计策划有限公司 [2]布林莫尔学院 [3]华盛顿大学(圣路易斯)比较文学系

出　　处：《景观设计》2019年第4期46-51,共6页Landscape Design

摘　　要：近年来.花园艺术节盛行于世界各地,1992年成立的肖某国际花园艺术节已成为全球花园和园艺创作领域的创意实验室.天津市城市规划设计研究院团队的设计师创作的花园作品“旭日东升”(Levant)获得2017年肖蒙评委会颁发的年度设计大奖.作品从女性主题构想出发.用“荒诞”的艺术手法结合材料的新颖组合与搭配,构造出一座极富戏剧感染力的舞台式花园不同于常规的展览式花园.作品对主题的深层次探讨和“荒诞”演绎激发了观展者的创造力及想象力,邀请观展者与园林互动,一同批判并重新诠釋刻板美学印象,肖蒙这一重要文化实践说明花园展应致力于坚持不懈地挖掘并探究花园艺术的当代目标和现实意义.启迪与传揺审美价值是参展设计师的终极课题.In recent decades,garden festivals have become a popular platform for displaying garden design in many parts of the world.Since its founding in 992,the Chaumont International Garden Festival has been a laboratory for contemporary garden and landscape design worldwide.In 2017,"Levant".designed by Tian Tian and Wang Di,and sponsored by the Tianjin Urban Planning and Design Institute,won the Prize for Design at the Chaumont Festival.Focusing on the topic of women,"Levant"dramatizes and performs the garden by using satirical methods and aesthetics and innovative arrangement of landscape andbuilding materials.Unlike conventional display gardens,"Levant"engages ina multi-layered conversation about the chosen theme and topic.Its satirical performance inspires the creativity and imagination of the viewers.It invites them to interact with the landscape and to criticize and reinterpret"stereotypical"aesthetics and ideas.A few take-aways from the Chaumont Festival experience1)The purpose of garden festivals is to discover and explore the meaning of contemporary garden design and practice.2)To inspire and spread conversation about aesthetics and ideas should be the ultimate goal of garden festival designs.

关 键 词：国际花园节 花园艺术 园林展 茉莉花 女性 讽刺艺术 肖蒙 法国 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]