功过分明议谯周  

On the Merits and Demerits of Qiao Zhou

作　　者：张东 ZHANG Dong(Wuhou Temple Museum,Mian County,Shaanxi,724200)

机构地区：[1]勉县武侯祠博物馆,陕西勉县724200

出　　处：《成都大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期37-43,共7页Journal of Chengdu University (Social Sciences)

摘　　要：谯周劝蜀汉皇帝刘禅举国投降敌国曹魏,使一个王朝的运转戛然而止,终结了一个王朝的命运。其作为历史上评论颇多,观点对立。笔者通过阅读《三国志·谯周传》,对其劝降的客观性进行了分析论证,并对谯周的人格品行进行了述论。本文认为,谯周劝降的理由是充分的,陈寿对谯周的评价是公允的。Qiao Zhou persuaded Emperor Liu Chan of Shuhan to surrender to the State of Wei,ending the fate of a dynasty.Historically,there have been many comments on his actions,many of which are opposed to each other.By reading Biographies of Qiao Zhou in Records of the Three Kingdoms,the author analyses and demonstrates the objectivity of his persuasion and demonstrates his personality and conduct.This paper holds that there are sufficient reasons for Qiao Zhou to persuade Liu Chan to surrender,and Chen Shou's evaluation of Qiao Zhou is fair.

关 键 词：三国蜀汉 谯周 劝降曹魏 时局 功过 

分 类 号：K236.2[历史地理—历史学]