苏州太湖东、西山传统村落生态智慧探析  

The Ecological Wisdom of Traditional Villages in the East and West Mountains of Taihu lake in Suzhou

作　　者：吴耀宇[1] 万琴瑶 Wu Yao-yu;Wan Qin-yao

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学人文社会科学学院 [2]南京林业大学风景园林学院

出　　处：《中国名城》2019年第9期72-77,共6页China Ancient City

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学重点项目“‘生态富民’的理论与实践研究”（编号：2018SJDI012）;江苏省哲学社会科学基金一般项目“当代中国‘生态富民’理念的理论阐释与实践经验研究”（编号：18MLB004）

摘　　要：吴文化发源地之一的苏州东、西山传统村落是生活聚居在该区域人们的智慧结晶,蕴含了丰富的营造理念和生态智慧。以苏州吴中区东、西山11个传统村落为研究对象,以渔农文化和山水文化为背景,通过实地考察,从村落规划格局、建筑、理水三方面探析苏州太湖东、西山传统村落的生态智慧,梳理出东、西山传统村落生态智慧蕴含的和谐性、地域性、公共性以及文化性等特点,探讨“天人合一”思想的当代价值以及新农村建设的“失真性”,分析传统村落生态智慧在新农村人居环境、生态建设等方面的启示。The traditional villages in the east and west mountains of Suzhou,one of the cradles of Wu culture,are the wisdom crystallization of people who live and gather in this region and contain rich construction concepts and ecological wisdom.11 in Suzhou Wuzhong district east and west mountain traditional village as the research object,with fisheries culture and landscape culture as the background,through on-the-spot investigation,from the pattern of village planning,construction,water three aspects analysis of traditional Suzhou Taihu lake east and west mountain village ecological wisdom,tease out east and west mountain village ecological wisdom of traditional harmony,regional,publicity,and culture,etc.This paper discusses the contemporary value of the thought of"the unity of man and nature"and the"inauthenticity"of the new rural construction,and analyzes the enlightenment of the ecological wisdom of traditional villages in the new rural living environment and ecological construction.

关 键 词：苏州东、西山 传统村落 生态智慧 

分 类 号：TU023[建筑科学]