孕妇急性阑尾炎的MRI诊断价值  

The value of MRI in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in pregnant women

作　　者：杨希[1] 陈光[1] YANG Xi;CHEN Guang(Department of Radiology, Tianjin Gong’an Hospital, Tianjin 300041, China)

机构地区：[1]天津市公安医院放射科

出　　处：《国际医学放射学杂志》2019年第5期575-578,共4页International Journal of Medical Radiology

摘　　要：急性阑尾炎是孕期最常见的非产科外科急症。MRI采集速度的提高及运动伪影不敏感技术的应用,使其成为孕妇急性腹痛有价值的检查手段。MRI可显示正常阑尾及急性阑尾炎,也可准确诊断诸多腹部和盆腔疾病。就孕妇急性腹痛的MRI检查技术、孕妇阑尾正常MRI表现、阑尾炎的诊断标准和MRI表现,以及常见鉴别诊断疾病的MRI表现等进行综述。Acute appendicitis is the most common non-obstetric surgical emergency during pregnancy. With the improvement of acquisition speed and the application of motion artifact insensitivity technology, MRI has become a valuable method of examining acute abdominal pain in pregnant women. MRI can show normal appendixes and acute appendicitis, and can be used to accurately diagnose other abdominal and pelvic diseases. This article reviews the procedures of MRI examination for acute abdominal pain in pregnant women, normal appendix manifestations in pregnant women, diagnostic criteria and MRI manifestations of appendicitis, and common differential diagnosis diseases.

关 键 词：阑尾炎 磁共振成像 孕妇 诊断 鉴别 

分 类 号：R656.8[医药卫生—外科学] R445.2[医药卫生—临床医学]