呼吸操对稳定期慢阻肺患者肺康复的作用  

Effects of respiratory exercise on patients with stable COPD in pulmonary rehabilitation

作　　者：张晓东[1] 李琳[1] 岳崇梅 Zhang Xiao-dong;Li Lin;Yue Chong-mei(Department of Respiratory Disease,Mianyang Central Hospital,Sichuan Mianyang 621000,China)

机构地区：[1]绵阳市中心医院呼吸内科

出　　处：《中西医结合心血管病电子杂志》2019年第25期6-6,33,共2页Cardiovascular Disease Electronic Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究分析呼吸操锻炼对稳定期COPD患者肺康复的作用。方法采用自身锻炼前后对照的方法,70例COPD稳定期患者进行缩唇呼吸、腹式呼吸、呼吸操等呼吸肌功能锻炼方法,观察受试者锻炼前后肺功能、6分钟步行距离、呼吸困难改善情况。结果经过呼吸操锻炼后患者肺功能、6分钟步行距离、呼吸困难等各项指标均有明显改善,与锻炼前相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论呼吸操锻炼能改善肺功能、增加6分钟步行距离、减轻呼吸困难程度,提高患者生活质量,值得临床大力推广。Objective To study the effects of respiratory exercise on patients with stable COPD in pulmonary rehabilitation.Methods Using a contrast themselves method before and after the exercise,pulmonary function,6 MWD,dyspnea of stable COPD patients were observered after respiratory exrcise,including lip-constriction breathing,abdominal breathing and respiratory exercise.Results There was a significant improve in pulmonary function,6 MWD and dyspnea after respiratory exercise(P<0.05).Conclusion Respiratory exercise can improve pulmonary function and increase in 6 MWD,alleviate the degree of dyspnea,enhance the quality of life of patients.It is well worth to promote in clinical practice.

关 键 词：呼吸操 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺康复 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]