党参多糖对动物免疫调节作用研究进展  

Advance on Immunoregulation Effect of Codonopsis pilosula Polysaccharides

作　　者：郜艳雪 时坤[1] 李健明[1] 孙志博[1] 栾美慧 徐宁 宫庆龙 刘艺[1] 冷雪[1] 杜锐[1] GAO Yan-xue;SHI Kun;LI Jian-ming;SUN Zhi-bo;LUAN Mei-hui;XU Ning;GONG Qing-long;LIU Yi;LENG Xue;DU Rui(College of Traditional Chinese Medicine ,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun ,Jilin , 130118,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学中药材学院

出　　处：《动物医学进展》2019年第9期103-106,共4页Progress In Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31372436);吉林省科技厅科技支撑计划项目(20190304004YY);国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1706600)

摘　　要：党参是我国传统中药材,主要成分有多糖、内酯、三萜、生物碱、甾醇和党参苷等。相关药理学研究表明,党参具有免疫调节、健脾、抗癌、补中益气和益肺等功效。党参所含的多糖与其他药用植物多糖相同,均具有降血糖,免疫调节等作用。论文就党参多糖对免疫器官、免疫细胞、免疫分子及分子修饰等方面的免疫调节功能进行综述,为党参多糖在动物免疫调节方面的应用提供参考。Codonopsis pilosula is a traditional Chinese medicine.Its main components are polysaccharides,lactones,triterpenoids,alkaloids,sterols and codonopsis glycosides.Related pharmacological studies have shown that Codonopsis has immunomodulatory,tonifying spleen,anti-cancer,tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi,tonifying lungs and other effects.The polysaccharides contained in Codonopsis pilosula are the same as those in other medicinal plants.All of them have the effect of reducing blood sugar and immune regulation.In this paper,the relevant research results in the functions of immunoregulation of Codonopsis polysaccharides on immune organs,immune cells,immune molecules and molecular modifications were reviewed in order to provide a reference for the application of Codonopsis pilosula polysaccharides in animal immune regulations.

关 键 词：党参多糖 免疫器官 免疫细胞 免疫分子 分子修饰 免疫调节 

分 类 号：S853.72[农业科学—临床兽医学]