勃起功能障碍297例患者相关因素分析  

Related factors of erectile dysfunction: An analysis of 297 male patients

作　　者：姚勇 戚佳贤 赵展 王文志 吕伯东 YAO Yong;QI Jia-xian;ZHAO Zhan;WANG Wen-zhi;LU Bo-dong(The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China;Department of Urology,The Second Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310005,China;Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Laboratoryof Andrology),Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China;Research Institute of Urology and Andrology,Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学第二临床医学院,浙江杭州310053 [2]浙江中医药大学附属第二医院泌尿外科,浙江杭州310005 [3]浙江省中医药重点实验室/男科实验室,浙江杭州310053 [4]浙江中医药大学泌尿男科研究所,浙江杭州310053

出　　处：《中华男科学杂志》2019年第8期703-706,共4页National Journal of Andrology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81571431,81603620)~~

摘　　要：目的:分析勃起功能障碍(ED)患者的一般资料及相关因素。方法:采用自主研发的国家重点专科“阳痿病”协作诊疗平台,选取2015年1月至2018年8月门诊的ED患者297例,分析比较其基本情况、国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-5)、勃起硬度分级(EHGS)等。结果:297例ED患者年龄21~81岁,以31~40岁为主(41.4%),病程以<5年为主(81.5%),病情程度以轻度ED为主(56.9%),勃起硬度以3级为主(44.8%);与31~40岁相比,>60岁患者IIEF-5评分较低(13.82±5.36vs8.50±4.99,P<0.05);与病程<5年相比,>10年的患者IIEF-5评分较低(P<0.05);与夫妻感情良好相比,感情淡漠、感情较差患者IIEF-5评分较低(P<0.05);不同婚姻状况ED患者IIEF-5评分无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:年龄、病程长短、夫妻感情与ED病情相关,婚姻状况与ED病情无关。Objective:To analyze the basic characteristics and related factors of ED.Methods:Using the self-designed National Key Collaboration Platform for Impotence Disease Research,we enrolled 297 ED males at the urological clinic of the Second Hospital of Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine from January 2015 to August 2018,and analyzed their basic characteristics,IIEF-5 scores,and erection hardness grades based on the Erectile Hardness Grading Scale.Results:The patients were aged 21 - 81 years, 41.4% at the age of 31 - 40 years,81.5% with a disease course of less than 5 years,56.9% with mild ED,and 44.8% with grade- 3 erectile hardness.The IIEF-5 scores were significantly lower in the patients over 60 years old than in those aged 31 - 40 years (13.82 ± 5.36 vs 8.50 ± 4.99,P < 0.05),in those with a disease course of < 5 years than in those with a disease course of > 10 years (P < 0.05),and in those with a poor than in those with a loving relationship (P < 0.05),but showed no statistically significant difference among those with different marital status (P > 0.05).Conclusion:The severity of ED is related to age,course of disease and mutual affection between the partners,but not to marital status.

关 键 词：勃起功能障碍 年龄 国际勃起功能指数 病程 勃起硬度分级 

分 类 号：R698[医药卫生—泌尿科学]