花生晚斑病抗病育种研究进展  

Advances in Peanut Breeding for Resistance to Late Leaf Spot

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作  者:吴丽军 李双铃[1] 韩锁义[2] 夏晗[3] 迟玉成[1] 任艳[1] 石延茂[1] 尹亮[1] 王兴军[3] 袁美[1] Wu Lijun;Li Shuangling;Han Suoyi;Xia Han;Chi Yucheng;Ren Yan;Shi Yanmao;Yin Liang;Wang Xingjun;Yuan Mei(Shandong Peanut Research Institute/Key Laboratory of Peanut Biology and Genetic Improvement,Ministry of Agriculture, Qingdao 266100,China;Industrial Crops Research Institute,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002, China;Biotechnology Research Center,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China)

机构地区:[1]山东省花生研究所/农业部花生生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,山东青岛266100 [2]河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,河南郑州450002 [3]山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心,山东济南250100

出  处:《山东农业科学》2019年第9期177-183,188,共8页Shandong Agricultural Sciences

基  金:国家自然科学基金-国际合作项目(3181101550);山东省重点研发计划项目(2018GNC110036);山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目(CXGC2016B02);河南省科技攻关计划项目(182102110137)

摘  要:花生晚斑病是一种世界性病害,可导致花生减产和品质降低,防治该病害最经济有效的方法是抗病品种的应用。本文介绍了花生晚斑病的危害和防治途径,对花生晚斑病的抗性种质资源挖掘、抗性遗传及抗病基因、分子标记、抗病品种的培育等多个方面的最新研究进展进行了综述,同时对加强花生晚斑病研究提出了一些建议。Late leaf spot(LLS) disease is one of the most important leaf diseases in peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.), which could cause substantial yield losses and reduce the seed quality. Application of resistant varieties is one of the most economical and effective methods for controlling this disease. In this paper, the damage and controlling ways of LLS were summarized. The recent research progress on identification of resistant germplasm resources, resistance inheritance and disease resistant genes, molecular markers, breeding of disease-resistant varieties and so on were reviewed. Moreover, some suggestions were put forward for strengthening LLS research.

关 键 词:花生 晚斑病 病害防治 抗病育种 

分 类 号:S565.203.4[农业科学—作物学]

 

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