藏医与中医在西藏自治区的传承现状调研分析  

Study of Inheritance of the Traditional Tibetan Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine in Tibetan Autonomous Region

作　　者：童晓鹏[1] 申淼新 刘赛赛 代黎艳 Tong Xiaopeng;Shen Miaoxin;Liu Saisai;Dai Liyan(Xizang Minzu University,Xianyang 712082,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏民族大学

出　　处：《湖北民族学院学报（医学版）》2019年第3期5-8,共4页Journal of Hubei Minzu University(Medical Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81560732);西藏自治区科技厅软科学项目(RK20170016);西藏民族大学教学改革与研究项目(2018390)

摘　　要：目的以西藏民族大学师生为对象,调研藏医与中医在西藏自治区的传承及发展现状,分析其在西藏地区的相互影响及传承中所面临的问题和产生原因。方法采用整体问卷调查的方式,在全校师生范围内开展系列调查。随后采用分层抽样,分别在教师及学生中抽取30例和70例,对各项问题进行深入调查。结果整体问卷调查结果显示,藏族教师对藏医学较为熟悉,对中医学内容有所了解;汉族教师对中医学及藏医学都较为熟悉。学生中,藏族与汉族学生对中医学的了解并不是特别清楚,对藏医学的相关知识了解更少。结论目前仍需从发展民族医学,促进民族间交流,增进民族认同;稳定教师队伍,增强授课能力等方面去推进和改善西藏自治区中医学与藏医学的传承与发展,从而进一步增进民族间的交流以及民族团结。Objective Targeted at the teaching stuff and students of the Xizang Minzu University,this research is dedicated to study the inheritance and development of the Traditional Tibetan Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine in Tibetan Autonomous Region and to analyze the interaction of Traditional Tibetan Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine and problems and reasons during the course of inheritance. Methods The campus wide investigation was carried out on the basis of overall questionnaire survey.The stratification sampling method was adopted with 30 cases from the teaching stuff and 70 cases from students in order to conduct deep research of various questions. Results The questionnaire survey showed that the Tibetan nationality teachers were quite familiar with the Traditional Tibetan Medicine and had some understanding of the Traditional Chinese Medicine.Han nationality teachers were quite familiar with both of them.Students from Tibetan nationality and students from Han nationality were not quite familiar with the Traditional Chinese Medicine and they knew less about the Traditional Tibetan Medicine. Conclusion We still need to promote exchange among different ethnic groups and strengthen national identity from the perspective of development ethno-medicine.In addition,we need to stabilize the teaching staff and improve their teaching ability to promote the inheritance and development of the Traditional Tibetan Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine in Tibetan Autonomous Region in order to enhance the exchange among different ethnic groups and ethnic solidarity.

关 键 词：中医学 藏医学 传承 调研 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]