广东地方高校与西沙群岛资源的调查——以1928年西沙调查活动为考察中心  

Investigation on Resources of Xisha Islands by Local Universities in Guangdong Province——Focusing on the Xisha Survey in 1928

作　　者：王静 Wang Jing

机构地区：[1]暨南大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2019年第3期175-185,F0003,共12页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：2017年度国家社科基金“维护国家海洋权益”专项“法英日南海档案的整理、编译与研究(1898—1945)”(17VHQ005)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：在政治会议广州分会、广东省政府的支持下,中山大学、两广地质调查所利用人才优势,在1928年西沙地质、资源调查中发挥了积极作用,拉开了国人对西沙科学考察和研究的序幕。学者们对西沙地理位置、历史遗迹的认知和调查,对西沙主权论证具有重要意义。此后国内报刊陆续刊发相关报道或文章,掀起了宣传、研究西沙的热潮,促进了国人南海意识的提高。然而,由于时局动荡、国人海洋意识不强等原因,此次调查活动难免具有某种历史局限性。With the support of the Guangzhou Branch of the Political Conference and the Guangdong Provincial Government, Sun Yat-sen University and the Liangguang(两广) Geological Survey Institute took advantage of their talents and played an active role in the Xisha geology and resources investigation in 1928, which opened the prelude to the scientific investigation and research of Xisha by the Chinese people.The Scholars' cognition and investigation of Xisha's geographical location and historical relics are of great significance to the demonstration of China’s sovereignty over Xisha Islands.After the investigation, domestic newspapers and periodicals successively published relevant reports or articles, which had set off a wave of propaganda and research on Xisha, and promoted the awareness of the South China Sea.However, due to the turbulence of the situation and the lack of awareness of the oceans among the Chinese people, this investigation activity inevitably had some historical limitation.

关 键 词：中山大学 地质调查所 西沙群岛 主权 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学] G649.2[历史地理—中国史]