免疫功能对反复呼吸道感染的肺炎儿童病程影响  

Effect of immune function on the course of pneumonia in children with recurrent respiratory tract infection

作　　者：冯悦 徐金梅[1] Feng Yue;Xu Jinmei(The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学附属医院

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2019年第28期105-106,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨免疫功能对反复呼吸道感染(RRTI)的肺炎儿童病程的影响。方法:收治RRTI肺炎患儿85例及同期非RRTI肺炎患儿85例,分别为RRTI组和对照组,比较两组IgM、IgA、IgG水平及病程。结果:RRTI组IgM、IgA、IgG水平低于对照组,RRTI组病程长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:RRTI肺炎儿童免疫功能偏低,病程较长,应及时预防和监测,以提高患儿免疫力,减少再次患呼吸道感染概率,缩短肺炎儿童病程。Objective:To explore the effect of immune function on the course of pneumonia in children with recurrent respiratory tract infection(RRTI).Methods:85 children with pneumonia caused by RRTI were selected as the RRTI group,and during the same period,85 children with pneumonia not caused by RRTI were selected as the control group.The serum levels of IgM,IgA,IgG and the course of disease of two groups were compared.Results:The serum levels of IgM,IgA and IgG in RRTI group were lower than those in control group.The course of disease of the RRTI group were longer than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The immune function of children with pneumonia caused by RRTI is lower and the course of disease is longer.It is necessary to prevent and monitor the disease in time,to improve the immunity of children,to reduce the probability of re-infection of respiratory tract and to short the course of pneumonia in children.

关 键 词：免疫功能 反复呼吸道感染 肺炎 病程 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]