长江中游城市群市域旅游经济网络结构演变及其驱动因素  

Evolution and Driving Factors of Urban Tourism Economic Network Structure in Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River

作　　者：王凯[1] 甘畅 杨亚萍 张淑文 WANG Kai;GAN Chang;YANG Ya-ping;ZHANG Shu-wen(Tourism College of Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学旅游学院

出　　处：《地理与地理信息科学》2019年第5期118-125,共8页Geography and Geo-Information Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(18BJY191);国家自然科学基金项目(41771162)

摘　　要：将行政隶属关系作为影响旅游经济网络联系的重要因素,借助社会网络分析法(SNA)和空间分析方法,探析长江中游城市群旅游经济网络结构演化特征及其驱动因素。研究发现:1)长江中游城市群旅游经济整体网络密度逐渐增长,关联结构向多向化、密集化和复杂化方向发展;2)各城市旅游经济联系愈加频繁和便利,旅游经济网络呈多核心模式,各城市间的“旅游经济距离”日趋捷径化,更多的城市在区域旅游经济要素传输中起着关键的“桥接”作用;3)旅游经济网络关联呈明显的“核心—边缘”结构与“行政派系”结构,边缘区覆盖范围不断缩小且溢出效应持续增强,武汉都市圈、环长株潭城市群和环鄱阳湖城市群的旅游经济开放程度稳步提升;4)QAP分析显示,行政隶属关系、空间近邻关系、时间距离和旅游投资等因素对长江中游城市群旅游经济网络结构的影响显著。Administrative affiliation is taken as an important factor affecting the tourism economy network connection in this paper.With the help of social network analysis (SNA) and spatial analysis methods,the evolution characteristics and driving factors of the tourism economic network structure in urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River are analyzed.The findings are as follows:1) The overall network density of tourism economy in urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River increases gradually,and the related structure develops in the direction of multi-direction,densification and complication.2) The tourism economic network of each city is more and more frequent and convenient,the tourism economic network is in multi-core mode,and the "tourism economic distance" becomes more and more shortcut.More cities play the key "bridge" role in the transmission of regional tourism economic elements.3) There are obvious "core-periphery" structure and "administrative factional" structure in the tourism economic network connection.The coverage of the fringe area keeps shrinking and the spillover effect keeps increasing.The opening degree of tourism economy in Wuhan metropolitan region,urban agglomeration around Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan and urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake has been improved steadily.4) QAP analysis shows that factors such as administrative affiliation,spatial proximity,time distance and tourism investment have significant influence on the tourism economic network structure of urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

关 键 词：旅游经济网络 行政隶属关系 社会网络分析 E-I派系结构 长江中游城市群 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]