脑电监测与患者围术期预后关系  

The relationship between electroencephalogram monitoring and perioperative outcomes of patients

作　　者：张雷[1] 王雷[1] 顾尔伟[1] ZHANG Lei;WANG Lei;GU Erwei(Department of Anesthesiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院麻醉科

出　　处：《麻醉安全与质控》2019年第5期254-257,共4页Perioperative Safety and Quality Assurance

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81770298)

摘　　要：脑电监测技术包括加工脑电图(pEEG)和原始脑电图(rEEG)分析技术,围术期常用于评估镇静深度和指导麻醉管理,其与患者术后转归的关系越来越受到关注。本文根据现有文献证据将脑电监测在指导麻醉管理及影响术后转归中的作用进行综述,为今后的临床研究提供理论基础和新的思路。Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring techniques include processed electroencephalogram (pEEG) and raw electroencephalogram (rEEG) analysis techniques,which are often used to assess sedation depth and guide anesthesia management in perioperative period.The relationship between EEG monitoring and postoperative outcomes has received increasing attention.This article reviews the role of EEG monitoring in guiding anesthesia management and affecting postoperative outcomes based on existing literatures,and provides theoretical basis and new ideas for future clinical research.

关 键 词：脑电图 麻醉管理 术后谵妄 术后认知功能紊乱 术中知晓 术后死亡率 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学] R741.044[医药卫生—外科学]