干旱地区悬挂式土壤保墒机械的研究与应用  

Research and apply about soil moisture retention machinery by suspension in arid region

作　　者：牛淑卿[1] 唐春梅[1] 田树飞[1] 屈振华[1] 段汝和 范虎军 NIU Shu-qing;TANG Chun-mei;TIAN Shu-fei;QU Zhen-hua;DUAN Ru-he;FAN Hu-jun(Anmail Science and Engineening Department of Hebei North College,Zhangjiakou 075131,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院动物科技学院

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2019年第18期121-124,共4页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：河北省科技厅项目(16227503D)

摘　　要：针对北方地区地理位置及气候的特点,干旱现象日渐突导致播种困难,提出了机械化土壤改良保墒技术并设计研发了悬挂式土壤改良保墒机械,该技术在每年秋收结束进行田间试验,播种前测试不同深度土壤含水量。结果表明,该技术不仅可以提高土壤的含水量,还可以改变由于长期使用旋耕机而导致的土壤板结问题,为保证农民实时播种、增加农民收入提供了必要的技术支持。The soil improvement and soil moisture technology by agricultural machinery were put forward,designing and making it according to the characteristics of geographical position and climate in the north,drought phenomenon is becoming more and more serious,leading to the difficulty of sowing.Annually,soil moisture is measured before sowing,experiment showing,the technology not only can increase soil moisture but also improve the problem of soi soil hardening by using rotary cultivator in the long time.Meanwhile,it provides the necessary technical support to ensure the farmers to sow seeds and to increase the income of farmers.

关 键 词：干旱地区 悬挂式 土壤保墒 机械 

分 类 号：S23-0[农业科学—农业机械化工程]