论早期秦文化和西戎文化中域外因素传入的途径  

On the Ways of Introducing Extraterritorial Factors in Early Qin Culture and Xirong Culture

作　　者：苏海洋 SU Hai-yang(School of History and Culture, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 741001, China)

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院历史文化学院

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2019年第5期108-112,共5页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“甘青地区新石器时期社会复杂化进程与文明起源研究”(13XKG001)

摘　　要：早期秦文化和西戎文化中包含有斯基泰—塔加尔文化因素。阿尔泰和南西伯利亚地区与秦文化分布区之间的文化交往不是直接接触的结果,而是经历了一个环环相扣的类似于接力棒式的文化传递过程,即斯基泰—塔加尔文化因素经新疆阿尔泰山南麓的克尔木齐文化、吐鲁番盆地的苏贝希文化、巴里坤草原至哈密盆地的焉布拉克文化、河西走廊东段的沙井文化、甘肃东南的寺洼文化或宁夏南部至甘肃东南的杨郎文化传入甘肃秦文化分布区。秦文化、西戎文化乃至中原文化因素溯上述通道传入阿尔泰、南西伯利亚及其以远地区。In the early Qin culture and Xirong culture, there were the cultural factors of Scythian Culture and Tagal Culture. Cultural exchanges between Altai and South Siberia and the Qin cultural distribution area were not the result of direct contact, but through an interlocking process similar to the baton-style cultural transmission, that is, Sikitai - Tagal Culture factor introduced into area of early Qin cultural distribution area through the Kelmqi Culture in the south of the Altai Mountains in Xinjiang, the Subeixi Culture in the Turpan Basin, the Yanbulake Culture between the Balikun Steppe to the Hami Basin, the Shajing Culture in the eastern section of the Hexi Corridor, the Siwa Culture in the southeast of Gansu, or Yang Lang Culture between the southern Ningxia and early Qin Culture, Xi Rong culture in the southeast of Gansu, and even the Central Plains cultural factors back to the channel incoming Altai, South Siberia and beyond.

关 键 词：秦文化 西戎文化 斯基泰-塔加尔文化 苏贝希文化 沙井文化 寺洼文化 

分 类 号：K233[历史地理—历史学]