消失模白模对铸件碳缺陷影响的研究进展  

Research Progress on Effect of Lost Foam Casting Plastic Mold on Casting Carbon Defect

作　　者：齐先军 林有希[1] 吕培楷 Qi Xianjun;Lin Youxi;Lv Peikai(College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China;Practice Center of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China)

机构地区：[1]福州大学

出　　处：《工具技术》2019年第10期3-7,共5页Tool Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51975123);福州市科技计划项目(2018-G-57)

摘　　要：消失模白模直接与金属液接触,并参与热量、质量、动量传输和复杂的化学、物理反应,是影响铸件质量的关键。通过分析铸件表面增碳缺陷和皱皮缺陷的成因、模样材料选择以及模样密度的影响,总结了近年来该领域关于消失模表面质量的研究状况,对比了常见几种模样材料对碳缺陷的影响,简述了不同珠粒密度对碳缺陷的影响,并展望了未来消失模表面质量的研究方向。The foam pattern directly contacts with the metal liquid and participates in the heat,mass,momentum transmission and complex chemical and physical reactions,which is the key link affecting the casting quality.In this paper,the causes of carbon defects on casting surface,the selection of foam material and the influence of foam density are analyzed,the research status of the surface quality of lost foam casting in recent years is summarized,the influence of several common shape materials on carbon defects is compared,the influence of different bead density on carbon defects is briefly introduced,and the research direction of the surface quality of lost foam casting in the future is discussed.

关 键 词：消失模白模 表面质量 模样材料 增碳缺陷 皱皮缺陷 

分 类 号：TG245[金属学及工艺—铸造] TH161[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]