1937年俄国侨民界论普希金——纪念普希金诞辰220周年  

A Study of Russian Emigrants’ Critique on Pushkin in 1937: Commemorating the 220th Birth Anniversary of Pushkin

作　　者：吴允兵[1] 吴晓都[2] Wu Yunbing;Wu Xiaodu(School of Foreign Studies,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing,China;Institute of Foreign Literature,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学外语学院,北京100029 [2]中国社会科学院外国文学研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《外国文学》2019年第5期48-57,共10页Foreign Literature

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“俄罗斯大型文学期刊与当代俄罗斯文学批评关系研究”(18BWW036)

摘　　要：1937年适逢普希金逝世100周年,俄国侨民界举办了盛大的纪念活动,并在相关刊物上发表了大量评论文章。俄国侨民界评论家为普希金研究提供了新视角和新观点,对普希金个性中的俄国因素、西方因素、艺术天赋、政治思想观和精神世界加以详细阐释,一致认同普希金是俄罗斯精神文化的象征,并将其视为具有世界地位的天才。俄国侨民界的纪念活动和苏联本土纪念普希金的活动相得益彰,共同促进了普希金在世界文学中最终地位的形成。The year of 1937 marked the centenary of A. Pushkin's death. Russian emigrants held grand commemorative activities and published a large number of review articles in related publications. The Russian emigrant critics provided new perspectives and ideas for the Pushkin studies. They expounded the Russian and Western influences on Pushkin, as well as Pushkin's artistic talents, political ideology and spiritual world. They agreed that Pushkin is the symbol of Russian spiritual culture, and regarded him as a genius with world status. The activities to commemorate Pushkin in the Soviet Union and abroad have complemented each other and jointly promoted the formation of Pushkin's final status in world literature.

关 键 词：俄国侨民 普希金 评论 苏联 

分 类 号：I512[文学—其他各国文学]