基于WinCE的陀螺全站仪数据通信与预处理系统设计  

Design of data communication and preprocessing system for gyro total station based on WinCE

作　　者：王涛[1] 李梅 王栋 赵明海 Wang Tao;Li Mei;Wang Dong;Zhao Minghai(Shanxi Railway Institute Weinan 714099,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西铁路工程职业技术学院

出　　处：《电子测量技术》2019年第16期23-28,共6页Electronic Measurement Technology

基　　金：2016年渭南市科技项目计划(2016KYJ-1-1)项目资助

摘　　要：为提高陀螺全站仪自动化程度和地下工程贯通测量效率,从磁悬浮陀螺全站仪的工作原理出发,结合Windows CE嵌入式系统的特点,以PDA作为数据通信接口实现了全站仪测量数据与陀螺寻北仪定向数据的数据通信。在此基础上选用Visual Studio.NET2010集成开发环境开发了陀螺全站仪通信与数据预处理系统。该系统可实现拓普康、尼康、索佳、探卡等品牌的全站仪与磁悬浮陀螺寻北仪进行双向通信,并实现地下工程贯通测量外业采集数据预处理功能。通过大量实验数据分析和研究,验证了系统的有效性和可靠性。当前该系统已多次应用于地铁、隧道、矿山等地下工程贯通测量项目。文中的研究可为在智能移动设备上开发测绘数据采集和数据处理软件提供借鉴。In order to improve the automation of gyro total station and the efficiency of underground engineering through-survey, through the analysis of the working principle of the magnetic levitation gyro total station and the characteristics of the Windows CE embedded system, PDA is used as a communication interface to realize the data communication between the total station and the gyro north finder. Then, the gyro total station communication and data preprocessing system in developed using the Visual Studio. NET 2010 integrated development environment. The system can realize the two-way communication between the total station of Topcon, Nikon, Sokkia, Leica and the magnetic levitation gyro north finder, and realize the pre-processing function of the underground engineering throughmeasurement data collection. The effectiveness and reliability of the system are validated by a large number of experimental data. Now,the system has been applied to underground through-survey projects. The research can provide a reference for the development of surveying and mapping data acquisition and data processing software on smart mobile devices.

关 键 词：WINCE 陀螺全站仪 贯通测量 数据通信 

分 类 号：P258[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]