围术期流程化护理干预对脑出血患者生活质量的影响  

Effect of Perioperative Fluidized Nursing Intervention on quality of Life in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage

作　　者：陈学香[1] CHEN Xue-xiang(Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guanyun County People's Hospital, Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, 222200 China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市灌云县人民医院胸外科

出　　处：《系统医学》2019年第17期157-159,共3页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析脑出血患者辅以围术期流程化护理干预对其生活质量的影响。方法该次选择2014年1月—2017年1月该院收治脑出血患者60例为研究对象,参照抽签结果分为观察组与对照组,对照组单纯辅以常规护理干预,观察组辅以围术期流程化护理干预,评估并分析两组患者护理前后神经功能评分及生活质量评分差异,记录并计算各组并发症发生率。结果两组患者未接受护理干预前神经功能评分、生活质量各项评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),经护理干预后,观察组患者神经功能评分(8.65±0.36)分明显高于对照组,同时生理评分(89.13±1.17)分、心理评分(88.94±1.21)分、独立性评分(85.12±2.13)分、社会性评分(86.68±0.32)分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=14.89、18.77、21.22、19.85、23.49,P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率较对照组相比更低(P<0.05)。结论脑出血患者辅以围术期流程化护理干预效果更佳,可提高患者生活质量,改善患者神经功能,预防并发症,值得推广。Objective To analyze the effect of perioperative fluidized nursing intervention on the quality of life of pa-tients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods From January 2014 to January 2017, 60 patients with cerebral hemorrhage were enrolled in this hospital. The results were divided into observation group and control group. The control group was supplemented with routine nursing intervention. The surgical nursing intervention was performed during the operation. The neurological function scores and quality of life scores of the two groups were evaluated and analyzed. The inci-dence of complications in each group was recorded and calculated. Results There were no statistically significant differ-ences in neurological function scores and quality of life scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After nursing interven-tion, the neurological function scores of the observation group (8.65±0.36)points were significantly higher than those of the control group. Physiological scores (89.13 ±1.17)points, psychological scores (88.94 ±1.21)points, independence scores (85.12±2.13)points, and social scores (86.68±0.32)points were higher than those of the control group,the differ-ence was statistically significant (t=14.89, 18.77, 21.22, 19.85, 23.49, P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Patients with cerebral hemorrhage are better treated with perioperative fluidized nursing intervention, which can improve the quality of life of patients, im-prove their neurological function and prevent complications. It is worth promoting.

关 键 词：围术期流程化护理 生活质量 影响 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]