基于核心-边缘理论的关天经济区旅游圈构建研究  

Construction of the Tourist Circle of Guantian Economic Zone Based on the Core-periphery Theory

作　　者：万红莲[1,2] 赵亚伟[2] 石雯洁 毛楠 桑晓婧 白峰 WAN Honglian;ZHAO Yawei;SHI Wenjie;MAO Nan;SANG Xiaojing;BAI Feng(Key Lab of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Simulating of Shaanxi Province,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,China;College of Geography and Environment,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,China)

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院灾害监测与机理模拟陕西省重点实验室,陕西宝鸡721013 [2]宝鸡文理学院地理与环境学院,陕西宝鸡721013

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2019年第5期97-100,共4页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(18YJA810004);陕西省哲学社会科学基金项目(2017E003);陕西省社科界重大理论与现实问题研究项目(2019C003);陕西省提升公众科学素质研究计划项目(201831);陕西省重点实验室项目(12JS012);宝鸡市自然科技专项项目(2017JH2-27);宝鸡文理学院自然地理学陕西省重点学科基金项目

摘　　要：基于“核心-边缘”理论,依据旅游域模型和旅游圈的概念,以2009年国家划定的关天经济区为研究区域,选取其所辖的8个中心城市中的8个5A级景区和72个4A级景区为研究对象,通过百度坐标拾取系统确定景区的位置,利用ArcGIS10.2分析软件确定旅游圈缓冲区,构建关天经济区的旅游圈。结果表明:关天经济区以天水、杨凌、商洛、渭南为中心城市可形成3天旅游圈,以咸阳和宝鸡为中心城市可形成4天旅游圈,以西安和宝鸡为中心城市可形成5天旅游圈,以西安为中心城市可形成6天旅游圈。从旅游圈级别上分析得出,西安、咸阳、宝鸡、杨凌为一级旅游圈,天水、渭南为二级旅游圈,商洛为三级旅游圈,这些旅游圈的形成可以促进关天经济区及其周边旅游业的发展。Based on the core-edge theory, according to the concept of tourism domain model and tourism circle, taking the Guantian Economic Zone state-designated in 2009 as the study area, selecting the eight 5 A level scenic spots and seventy-two 4 A level scenic spots in the 8 center cities of Guantian Economic Zone as the study objects, the paper constructed tourism circles of Guantian Economic Zone according to the scenic locations determined by Baidu coordinate pickup system and the tourism circle buffer analysis by using ArcGIS 10.2 software. The results showed that the Guantian Economic Zone, with Tianshui, Yangling, Shangluo and Weinan as the center of the city can form three-day tourism circle;with Xianyang and Baoji as the center of the city can form four-day tourism circle;with Xi'an and Baoji as the center of the city can form five-day tourism circle;with the center of Xi'an City can form six-day tourism circle. From the level, the grade one are Xi'an, Xianyang, Baoji and Yangling, grade two are Tianshui, Weinan, grade three is Shangluo, the formation of these tourism circle can promote the Guantian Economic Zone and the surrounding tourism development.

关 键 词：旅游圈 旅游资源 旅游中心地 旅游域 关天经济区 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]