“超级盆地模式”——成熟盆地油气增储上产新思路  

The “Super Basin Model”——A new idea of increasing reserves and production in mature basins

作　　者：吕建中[1] 刘嘉[1] 孙乃达[1] 李晓光[1] 焦姣[1] 张焕芝[1] LV Jianzhong;LIU Jia;SUN Naida;LI Xiaoguang;JIAO Jiao;ZHANG Huanzhi(CNPC Economics &Technology Research Institute)

机构地区：[1]中国石油集团经济技术研究院

出　　处：《国际石油经济》2019年第9期40-48,共9页International Petroleum Economics

摘　　要：IHSMarkit类比全球陆上和延伸到近海的盆地,发现有25个超级盆地和24个次超级盆地,它们具有产储量大幅增长的潜力,形成“超级盆地模式”.“超级盆地模式”正在重塑未来油气勘探开发方向,为油气行业提供了一个新的选择.让成熟盆地"焕发青春",不仅取决于地下资源状况、勘探思路转变、市场变化、技术创新,还取决于政府态度、开放准入、法律条款、市场竞争及社会包容等各种因素.未来石油公司的勘探开发不仅需要着眼于前沿勘探和新兴领域,更要回归现有的开发风险低的成熟盆地和已知资源,实现储量有序接替、产量有效增长.IHS Markit finds that there are 25 super basins and 24 tier two basins, which have the potential to increase production and reserves significantly and would form “Super Basin Model” by means of compareing the global onshore and offshore basins and the “Super Basin Model” is reshaping the future oil and gas exploration and development direction, providing a new choice for the oil and gas industry. Rejuvenating mature basins depends not only on the underground resources, changing of exploration ideas, market changes and technological innovation, but also on various factors such as government attitude, open access, legal provisions, market competition and social inclusion. The exploration and development of the future oil company needs to consider not only the frontier exploration and emerging fields, but also the existing mature basins and resources with low development risks to achieve replacement of reserves orderly and increase production effectively.

关 键 词：超级盆地 次超级盆地 成熟盆地 勘探开发模式 二叠纪盆地 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]