肺癌患者围手术期娱乐运动方案的制订及实践  

Formulation and application of recreational exercise program in perioperative period for lung cancer patients

作　　者：马潇然 董高悦[1] 孟爱凤[2] 王梅香[3] 智晓旭[2] 邵燕[1] 钱冬兰[1] 陈涛 刘腊根[1] MA Xiaoran;DONG Gaoyue;MENG Aifeng;WANG Meixiang;ZHI Xiaoxu;SHAO Yan;QIAN Donglan;CHEN Tao;LIU Lagen

机构地区：[1]江苏省肿瘤医院胸外科,南京市210029 [2]江苏省肿瘤医院护理部,南京市210029 [3]江苏省肿瘤医院外科,南京市210029

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2019年第9期1313-1317,共5页Chinese Journal of Nursing

基　　金：国家青年自然科学基金(71804073);国家自然科学基金(81702892)

摘　　要：目的促使患者以积极乐观的态度参与到运动中来,以促进患者康复。方法设计一种集运动和娱乐于一体的康复方案并分阶段实施,包括术前娱乐运动、术后早期娱乐运动及出院后2周娱乐运动。结果本组30例肺癌患者在围手术期娱乐运动过程中,无运动相关严重不良事件发生;术前、术后和出院后娱乐运动达标情况分别为28例(93.3%)、25例(83.3%)和23例(80.0%),依从性较好;患者住院日为4~10(5.73±1.66) d,术后并发症2例(6.7%)。结论娱乐运动方案有益于围手术期肺癌患者的康复。Objective In order to enable patients to participate in exercise actively and optimistically,promote the recovery of the patients.Methods A rehabilitation program integrating exercise and entertainment was designed and implemented in stages,including preoperative recreational exercise,early post-operative recreational exercise,and recreational exercise within 2 weeks after discharge.ResultsAmong 30 lung cancer patients in this group,no exercise related severe adverse event occurred. The rates of reaching recreational exercise standards before operation,after operation and after discharge were 93.3%(28 cases),83.3%(25 cases) and 80.0%(23 cases),respectively,and patients showed good adherence. The postoperative complication rate was 6.67%(2 cases) and the average length of hospital stay was 4~10(5.73±1.66) d.Conclusion Recreation exercise program is good to the recovery of the patients.

关 键 词：肺肿瘤 围手术期护理 体育运动 娱乐 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]