元人诗宗唐观念之演变  

Evolution of Yuan Scholars’ Attitudes towards the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：查洪德[1] Zha Hongde

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院

出　　处：《文学与文化》2019年第3期18-31,共14页Literature and Culture Studies

摘　　要：从金末宋季到明,诗学宗唐是主流。元代诗学被认为是“举世宗唐”,但研究界对元代诗学宗唐的具体情况了解不多。在元代百余年中,诗学宗唐观念有一个演变的过程,在这期间,有关唐诗学的观念也是相当丰富的,其中有不少很有价值的东西。研究中国诗学,特别是研究中国唐诗学,不了解元代诗学宗唐观念的演变,对其后的很多问题,是没有办法说清楚的;对元代唐诗学理论中有价值的东西不了解,不仅是诗学史研究的缺憾,而且使明清唐诗学的一些观念不能追根求源,自然难以了然。From the late Jin and Song dynasties to the Ming dynasty, poetics was dominated by Tang styles. The poetics of the Yuan dynasty is regarded as the “entirely imitation of the Tang styles”. In more than one hundred years of the Yuan dynasty, the poetics attitudes towards the Tang dynasty experienced a change. During this period the poetic study of Tang poems was flourish, with many valuable ideas. It is necessary to understand the evolution of Yuan scholars’ attitudes towards the Tang dynasty, which is important for the study of Chinese poetics, especially for the study of Tang poetics. Ignorance of this will lead to nowhere for the later studies. Less understanding of the valuable parts of Tang poetic theory in the Yuan dynasty is a defect in the study of the history of poetics, and results in the fact that some concepts of Tang poetics in the Ming and Qing dynasties cannot be traced back to their sources.

关 键 词：元代诗学 宗唐 盛唐气象 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]