氢气制备技术的研究进展  

Progress in Hydrogen Preparation Technology

作　　者：李永恒 陈洁 刘城市 杨云[1] 李菲晖 巩运兰[1] 刘美华[2] LI Yongheng;CHEN Jie;LIU Chengshi;YANG Yun;LI Feihui;GONG Yunlan;LIU Meihua(College of Biotechnology and Food Science,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China;College of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China)

机构地区：[1]天津商业大学生物技术与食品科学学院,天津300134 [2]天津商业大学机械工程学院,天津300134

出　　处：《电镀与精饰》2019年第10期22-27,共6页Plating & Finishing

基　　金：天津市教委备案项目(160020);国家自然科学基金项目(51802222);天津市科学技术委员会项目(18JCTPJC67300)

摘　　要：氢气作为一种清洁、无污染、燃烧热值高的新型能源,是目前新能源的研究热点之一,因而研究氢气的制备对未来有着巨大的影响。本文系统的介绍了目前各类制氢方法的现状以及它们的优缺点,着重介绍电解水制氢的途径和思路,囊括了碱性电解水制氢、PEM电解水制氢和固体氧化物电解水制氢的原理,指出它们现存的瓶颈问题及改进方法,并对未来制氢和氢能源的发展进行了展望。As a clean,non-polluting and high calorific value new energy source,hydrogen is one of the research hotspots of new energy at present. Therefore,the preparation of hydrogen has a great impact on the future. In this paper,various hydrogen production methods and their advantages and disadvantages are introduced systematically and the ways and ideas of hydrogen production from water electrolysis are emphatically suggested,including the principles of hydrogen production from alkaline electrolysis water,PEM electrolysis water and solid oxide electrolysis water. The existing bottlenecks and improvement methods are pointed out and the future development of hydrogen production and hydrogen energy is prospected.

关 键 词：能源 氢气 水制氢 电解水 

分 类 号：TQ116.21[化学工程—无机化工]