天津市养老机构安宁疗护服务满意度调查  

Prevalence study on satisfaction of hospice care services in long-term care facilities in Tianjin

作　　者：张彤 孙艳秋 刘福泉[1] 刘明清[1] 王维[1] 刘尊[1] ZHANG Tong;SUN Yan-Qiu;LIU Fu-Quan;LIU Ming-Qing;WANG Wei;LIU Zun(Faculty of Health Management and Services,Cangzhou Medical College,Cangzhou 061000,China)

机构地区：[1]沧州医学高等专科学校健康管理与服务系

出　　处：《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》2019年第10期753-757,共5页Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly

基　　金：2017年度河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究指导项目(SZ17183)~~

摘　　要：目的了解天津市养老机构安宁疗护服务现状,分析养老机构安宁疗护服务现存的问题,并对其未来的发展提出意见和建议。方法 选取2016年1月至2017年6月在天津市6所养老机构中去世老人的家属为调查对象。应用中文版家属照护认知量表(FPCS)调查135例去世老人家属对养老机构安宁疗护服务的满意度。采用SPSS20.0软件进行统计处理。结果 中文版家属照护认知量表条目平均分为5.09;得分较低的5个条目为“宗教服务”、“个体化护理方案”、“参与制定护理计划”、“疼痛的控制”、“足够的工作人员”;家属最关注的3个条目是“舒适性护理”、“尊重老人”和“疼痛的控制”。结论 中文版FPCS问卷调查结果显示,去世老人家属对养老机构安宁疗护服务满意度较高,养老机构应在今后的安宁疗护服务中加强不足方面的建设。Objective To know the current status and existing problems of hospice care services in long-term care facilities in Tianjing ,and to bring forward to comments and suggestions for the development of hospice care in the long-term care facilities in China . Methods The family members of the aged who died in 6 long-term care facilities in Tianji from January 2016 to June 2017 were selected as the survey objects. General characteristics questionnaire and the Chinese version of family perception of care scale (FPCS) were employed to survey the family members of 135 old persons who died in the long-term-care facilities. SPSS statistics 20.0 was used for data analysis. Results The average score of each item in the FPCS scale was 5.09. The 5 items with lower scores were “religious services”,“individualized nursing”,“participating in the nursing plan”,“pain control” and “enough staffs”. The 3 items about which family members concerned most were “comfortable nursing”,“respect for the elderly” and “pain control”. Conclusion The results of Chinese version FPCS indicate that these family members are satisfied with the hospice services provided by the facilities. The facilities should strengthen the construction of inadequate aspects in the future.

关 键 词：安宁疗护 养老机构 调查研究 

分 类 号：R48[医药卫生—临床医学]