Studies on 3-Amino-4-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-furazan:Crystal Structure, Thermal Behavior and Energetic Performance  

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作  者:MA Xiao WANG Xiaohong SHANG Fan DING Zimei HANG Xiaojing HUANG Jie 

机构地区:[1]Department of Chemical Engineering,Northwest University,Xi 'an 710069,P.R.China [2]Xi 'an Institute of Modem Chemistry,Xi 'an 710065,P.R.China

出  处:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2019年第5期848-853,共6页高等学校化学研究(英文版)

基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21241003);the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province,China(No.2018JM2061).

摘  要:The structure of 4-amino-3-(5-tetrazolate)-fiirazan(HAFT) was characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The thermal decomposition process of HAFT was investigated by MS-FTIR-DSC-TG coupling technique. The result shows that the exothermic process occurs from 278.7-350℃, with a peak temperature of 324.7℃. The thennal decomposition gaseous products of HAFT are NO2, CO2, HCN, CO, NH3 and H2O. The detonation velocity and detonation pressure of HAFT were calculated by the nitrogen equivalent equation. The detonation velocity of HAFT is 7727.46 m/s, which is higher than that of TNT(7178 m/s). The detonation pressure of HAFT(25.27 GPa) is satisfactory. The sensitivity tests reveal HAFT possesses excellent insensitivities to impact and friction.

关 键 词:3-Amino-4-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-furazan Crystal structure Thermal behavior Gas product ENERGETIC PERFORMANCE 

分 类 号:O6[理学—化学]

 

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