实验室职业照射的剂量控制  

Dose control of laboratory occupational exposure

作　　者：赵刚 赵西雄 曹瑜 何柳 ZHAO Gang;ZHAO Xixiong;CAO Yu;HE Liu(Laboratory and Equipment Management Department, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学实验室及设备管理处

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2019年第10期256-258,268,共4页Experimental Technology and Management

摘　　要：在接触辐射的工作中,不恰当的防护措施或违反操作程序可能导致人体受到过度照射或体内污染,从而对辐射工作人员的身体健康造成危害,因此,必须制定科学的操作程序,采取有效的防护措施,对工作人员的操作加以规范,对工作场所的辐射水平和污染水平加以控制,避免人员受到过量的照射,确保他们受到职业照射的剂量始终保持在国家有关标准所规定的限值之下尽可能低的水平.In the work of exposure to radiation, inappropriate protective measures or violation of operating procedures may lead to excessive exposure to radiation or internal contamination of the human body, endangering the health of radiation workers. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate scientific operating procedures, take effective protective measures, standardize the operation of staff and control the radiation and pollution levels in the workplace so as to avoid personnel excessive exposure and ensure that their occupational exposure dose remains as low as possible below the limits set by the relevant national standards.

关 键 词：实验室 职业照射 剂量控制 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]