创业型大学发展的驱动因素及策略选择  

The Driving Factors and Strategic Choices for the Development of Entrepreneurial Universities

作　　者：王妍 Wang Yan

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学法学院

出　　处：《江苏高教》2019年第10期52-55,共4页Jiangsu Higher Education

摘　　要：在科教兴国、人才强国、创新驱动发展战略伟大实践中,大学对于经济社会发展的贡献程度与日俱增,日益成为经济发展的强大引擎。结合欧美国家创业型大学的实践成果,梳理其内涵特征和兴起缘由;进而从时代背景、高教改革和学生发展等方面探讨了当前驱动中国创业型大学发展的主要因素;在总体策略上,中国大学可以从理顺内部环境、构建制度体系、拓展外部空间等方面走上“创业型大学”的发展之路。Amid the strategy of invigorating China through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country through human resource development and the innovation-driven development strategy, the university's contribution to the economic and social development is growing day by day, which has increasingly become a powerful engine for the economic development. By reviewing the practical results of entrepreneurial universities in Europe and the United States and summarizing their characteristics and the incentives for the rise, we further discussed the main factors driving the development of entrepreneurial universities in China in terms of the historical background, the reform of higher education and the development of students. In general strategy, the development path of China's “entrepreneurial universities” can be established through straightening out the internal environment, constructing institutional systems, and expanding external space.

关 键 词：创业型大学 驱动因素 创新策略 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]