入境旅游与对外贸易耦合协调分析——以南昌市为例  

Analysis of the coupling and coordination between inbound tourism and foreign trade——Taking Nanchang city for example

作　　者：左振华[1] 董勤勤 ZUO Zhen-hua;DONG Qin-qin(Jiangxi College of Technology,Nanchang 330098 China;Xinyang College,Xinyang 464000 China)

机构地区：[1]江西科技学院管理学院,江西南昌330098 [2]信阳学院商学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《新余学院学报》2019年第5期99-104,共6页Journal of Xinyu University

基　　金：2017年南昌市社会科学规划项目“南昌旅游业实施差异化战略实现跨越式发展研究”(Jj201741)

摘　　要：入境旅游与对外贸易皆属于服务业,二者关系是否协调直接影响到区域的经济社会发展。依据2007-2016年南昌市入境旅游与对外贸易的相关数据,借助耦合度模型,利用耦合度、耦合协调度的计量方法,验证二者间协调关系。结果表明:第一,二者间存在正向耦合关系。具有耦合度高,相互作用和互为因果关系功能。第二,随着系统内部要素的不断改善与优化,耦合协调度呈现逐渐改善趋势,协调等级由勉强协调发展到优质协调。第三,二者间的关系协调直接影响到城市经济社会发展。入境旅游与对外贸易间的协调关系能否达到优质状态,取决于二者内部要素的改善与优化,取决于如何制定促进相关产业发展的战略与政策,以及各类资源投入与转化的效率。Both inbound tourism and foreign trade belong to the service industry.Whether the relationship between them is coordinated directly affects the economic and social development of the region.According to the relevant data of inbound tourism and foreign trade of Nanchang from 2007 to 2016,the coordination between them is verified by the coupling degree model and the measurement method of coupling degree and coordination degree.The results show that:first,there is a positive coupling relationship between them.It has the functions of a high degree of coupling,interaction and mutual causality.Second,with the continuous improvement and optimization of the internal factors of the system,the degree of coupling coordination has gradually improved,and the coordination level has evolved from barely coordination to high-quality coordination.Third,the coordination of the two directly affects the economic and social development of the city.Whether the coordination between inbound tourism and foreign trade can reach a high-quality state depends on the improvement and optimization of internal factors,how to formulate strategies and policies to promote the development of related industries,and the efficiency of input and transformation of various resources.

关 键 词：入境旅游 对外贸易 耦合协调度 南昌 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理] F752[经济管理—产业经济]