产业集聚对新创企业成长的作用机制研究  

Action Mechanism Study on Industry Agglomeration to the Growth of New Enterprises

作　　者：赵彩虹 宋洋[3] 文正再 田贵贤 Zhao Caihong;Song Yang;Wen Zhengzai;Tian Guixian(Business School, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;Business School, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315100, China;School of Economics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;School of Business, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang 337055, China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学商学院,长春130012 [2]浙江万里学院商学院,宁波315100 [3]吉林大学经济学院,长春130012 [4]萍乡学院商学院,萍乡337055

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2019年第11期153-160,共8页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“资源枯竭型城市创业服务体系创新研究”(项目编号:15BJY049)

摘　　要：国内外大量学者研究了产业集聚与企业成长的关系,但其作用机理存在一定的疑议。本文理论分析并实证检验了我国不同地区产业集聚的异质性对新创企业成长的作用机理及影响因素。研究发现:(1)产业集聚有助于新创企业成长,但其异质性发挥不同功效,并受市场化调节;(2)产业集聚区内新创企业的成长受管理者先前经验影响显著、受产业集聚异质性影响不显著;(3)管理者的先前经验能够显著提升产业集聚的异质性对新创企业成长的促进作用。研究结论不仅拓展和深化了产业集聚对新创企业成长的作用机理,还为地方政府通过产业集聚实现新创企业的成长、产业结构升级和经济可持续发展提供理论依据和现实政策建议。Most scholars from home and abroad study the relationship between industrial agglomeration and enterprise growth, but there is doubt about its function mechanism. This paper theoretically analyses and empirically tests the mechanism and influencing factors of the heterogeneity of industrial agglomeration on the growth of new ventures in different regions of China. Re search finds:(1) industry cluster is helpful to the growth of new enterprises, but heterogeneity exerts different effects, and is ad justed by the marketization;(2) the previous experience of managers has great impact on the growth of new enterprises, while he terogeneity of industrial agglomeration has little;(3) the previous experience of managers can obviously promote the effect of heter ogeneity of industrial agglomeration on the growth of new enterprises. The conclusion of this study not only expands and deepens the mechanism of industrial agglomeration contributing to the growth of new ventures, but also provides theoretical basis and practical policies and suggestions for local governments to realize the growth of new ventures through industrial agglomeration, and then pro mote the upgrading of industrial structure and sustainable economic development.

关 键 词：产业集聚 市场化 先前经验 企业成长 产业结构升级 新创企业 

分 类 号：F061.3[经济管理—政治经济学] F124.7