汉语时空词语的文化意蕴  

The Cultural Implication of Chinese Space-Time Words

作　　者：滕华英[1] TENG Hua-ying(Xuzhou Institute of Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221008)

机构地区：[1]徐州工程学院

出　　处：《牡丹江大学学报》2019年第10期75-79,共5页Journal of Mudanjiang University

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“《清平山堂话本》方俗词语研究”（项目编号：2015SJD463）

摘　　要：语言中的词汇是一个民族的文化的集中体现。本文以汉语中的时间词语、空间词语为例,探讨蕴涵在时空词语中的汉民族文化。文章认为:汉语中的时空词语,从来就不是纯粹的刻度符号,一开始就没有脱离过事物的发生、成长和发展的具体过程,始终与生命、人生、心理态度、经验感受、历史事实和生活事件等因素密切联系,并因此而具有汉民族的农耕文化、政治文化、民俗文化、宗教信仰等特色。The vocabulary in language is a concentrated expression of a nation's culture. Taking time and space words in Chinese as examples, this paper discusses the Chinese culture embodied in time and space words. It believes that the space-time words in Chinese have never been purely scale symbols, and they have not been separated from the specific process of the occurrence, growth and development of things from the beginning. They have always been closely linked with factors such as life, psychological attitude, experience, historical facts, and life events, and thus have the characteristics of the Han nationality's farming culture, political culture, folk culture, and religious beliefs.

关 键 词：时间词语 空间词语 文化 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]