孟加拉白虎急性胰腺炎并发肾衰竭的诊治  

Case Report of Acute Pancreatitis Complicated with Renal Failure in Bengal White Tiger

作　　者：李婧伦 陈胜军[2] 张凤宇[2] 刘学森[2] 王雨[1] 李茹[2] 邢明伟[1] LI Jinglun;CHEN Shengjun;ZHANG Fengyu;LIU Xuesen;WANG Yu;LI Ru;XING Mingwei(College of Wildlife and Protected Area,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,150040,China;Dalian Forest Zoo,Dalian,116013,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学野生动物与自然保护地学院,哈尔滨150040 [2]大连森林动物园,大连116013

出　　处：《野生动物学报》2019年第4期1005-1008,共4页CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE

摘　　要：患病白虎出现呕吐、不食、喜饮水、精神沉郁的临床症状,经血常规、血生化检测,诊断为急性胰腺炎并发肾衰竭。治疗1周后白虎死亡,剖检见心脏、肝脏、脾脏、胰腺、淋巴结有不同程度肿大,肺气肿,十二指肠、空肠、回肠肠道内出血。苏木精伊红染色,肾球囊周围有新月体形成;胰腺腺泡凝固性坏死,有炎性细胞渗出。从十二指肠中分离出革兰氏染色阴性,两极浓染的球杆菌,鉴定为巴氏杆菌。A Bengal white tiger showed clinical symptoms of emesis,anorexia,over drinking and depression.According to the blood routine examination and blood biochemical analysis,the diagnosis was acute pancreatitis complicated by renal failure.The tiger died after one week of treatment.The autopsy showed that there were varying degrees of enlarged heart,liver,spleen,pancreas and lymph node,emphysema,and hemorrhage in the duodenum,jejunum and ileum.By hematoxylin-eosin staining,we observed crescent formation in glomerular cells,coagulative necrosis of pancreatic acini,and exudate inflammatory cells.Gram-negative dipolar hyperchromic coccobacillus was isolated from the duodenum and was identified as Pasteurella.

关 键 词：孟加拉白虎 急性胰腺炎 肾衰竭 

分 类 号：S858.9[农业科学—临床兽医学]