混合参与空间失衡：互联网推动民粹主义崛起的机制分析  

Mixed Participating Spatial Imbalance:Mechanism Analysis of Populism Rise Promoted by Internet

作　　者：陈刚[1] 徐崇倚 CHEN-Gang;XU Chong-yi(School of Politics and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《汉江师范学院学报》2019年第5期58-65,共8页Journal of Hanjiang Normal University

基　　金：武汉大学建党100周年研究专项课题“新时代加强中国共产党的网络执政能力研究”成果;中央高校基本科研业务费资助

摘　　要：从德国学者诺伯特·柯斯汀的混合参与空间理论切入,对互联网推动当前民粹主义崛起、造成民主“乱象”的机制进行探析.认为,在复杂的经济、社会事务频频带来政治冲击的背景下,互联网技术与民主能力、民主价值间的张力会撕裂政治参与空间,造成混合参与空间失衡,其具体表现就是代议制参与的吸纳能力弱化,直接参与、示威参与冲击力巨大,协商参与的治理效力不足.这种混合参与空间的失衡会使本就存在的民主民粹化的内在逻辑凸显,进而催生民粹主义.理解互联网推动当前民粹主义崛起的机制,对加强中国共产党网络执政能力建设和推进我国社会主义民主进程有重大启示意义.This paper has, beginning from Norbert Costine’s theory of Mixed Participating Space, made an analysis of current populism rise and democratic disorders promoted by internet, and concluded that under the influence of complex economy and social affairs, the strength between internet technology, democracy competence and democracy value will tear up political participating space and lead to mixed participating spatial imbalance, whose concrete expressions are the weakening absorbing ability of representative system participating, huge influence of direct participating and demonstration participating, and weak administrating effect of negotiation participating, which will highlight the internal logic of the original democratic populism as to produce populism. It is of great significance to understand populism rise mechanism promoted by internet for strengthening CPC network governance and promoting China socialist democracy.

关 键 词：互联网 政治参与 民粹主义 混合参与空间 

分 类 号：D032[政治法律—政治学] G206[文化科学—传播学]