心理护理干预对维持性血液透析患者睡眠质量和满意度的影响  

Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality and Satisfaction of Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

作　　者：林秀贞[1] Lin Xiuzhen(Xinglin branch,the first affiliated hospital of xiamen university,Xiamen 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2019年第9期1246-1248,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨心理护理干预对维持性血液透析患者提高睡眠质量和满意度的影响。方法:选取2017年5月至2019年2月厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院收治的维持性血液透析患者70例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施心理护理干预,观察2组的睡眠质量和满意度。结果:观察组的各项睡眠质量指标评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05),观察组透析患者满意度(94. 29%)高于对照组(74. 29%),差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论:心理护理干预可改善维持性血液透析患者的心理压力,从而提高其睡眠质量及对护理的满意度。Objective: To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on sleep quality and satisfaction of maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods: A totoal of 70 maintenance hemodialysis patients admitted to xinglin branch of the first affiliated hospital of xiamen university from May 2017 to February 2019 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 35 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing,and the sleep quality and satisfaction of the two groups were observed. Results: scores of various sleep quality indexes in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant difference( P <0.05).Satisfaction of dialysis patients in the observation group(94.29%)was higher than that in the control group(74.29%),with statistically significant difference( P <0.05). Conclusion: psychological nursing intervention can improve the psychological pressure of maintenance hemodialysis patients,so as to improve their sleep quality and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：血液透析 心理护理 满意度 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R541.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R338.63[医药卫生—内科学]