车内财物被盗案DNA应用探讨  

Exploration of practical application of dna left from the thefts of property in car

作　　者：周红 金益锋[2] 裴军昌[3] 杭美洋 江雯烨 周骏 丁健 鲍立垠[2] 王泽龙 顾灵 Zhou Hong;Jin Yifeng;Pei Junchang;Hang Meiyang;Jiang Wenye;Zhou Jun;Ding Jian;Bao Liyin;Wang Zelong;Gu Ling(Jiangsu province Jingjiang Public Security Bureau Criminal Police Brigade, Jingjiang 214500, Jiangsu, China;Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Beijing 100038, China;Criminal police detachment of Taizhou City Public Security Bureau of Jiangsu, Jiangsu Taizhou 225300, China;Criminal Investigation Bureau of Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Department,Nanjing 210000, China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省靖江市公安局刑警大队,江苏靖江214500 [2]公安部物证鉴定中心,北京100038 [3]江苏省泰州市公安局刑警支队,江苏泰州225300 [4]江苏省公安厅物证鉴定中心,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《中国法医学杂志》2019年第5期494-496,共3页Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine

摘　　要：盗窃车内财物案件的案发特点,决定了在现场勘查及检验鉴定中常规痕迹物证提取应用受限。DNA检验技术的进步,为该类案件的侦破及诉讼提供了新的手段支撑。本文结合工作实践及统计数据,讨论DNA生物物证发现提取的重点,明确接触生物检材特别是手套印痕,生物检材检验是当前DNA技术发挥作用的重要途径,并总结此类案件DNA污染防范、专业沟通、快速精准定位检验、以及实战运用。The characteristics of the thefts of property in car decide that the application of conventional trace evidence is limited in field of investigation and inspection. The rapid development of DNA technology has brought forth an effective means to fight against such cases. In this paper, based on the practical investigation and statistical data, the authors discussed the key parts of the discovery and extraction of DNA trace evidence, indicated the contact DNA and especially the DNA test of glove impression is very important to detect such cases, summarized the prevention of DNA pollution and the experience in practical application.

关 键 词：盗窃车内财物 生物物证 DNA检验 

分 类 号：DF795.1[医药卫生—法医学]