错误出生的医疗损害鉴定12例  

Expertise of medical malpractice for wrongful birth in 12 cases

作　　者：龙玲[1] 孙慕凌 陈莉坚 岳霞[1] Long Ling;Sun muling;Chen Lijian;Yue Xia(Forensic Medical Center of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学司法鉴定中心

出　　处：《中国法医学杂志》2019年第5期500-502,共3页Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine

基　　金：南方医科大学2017年度高等教育改革项目法医学PBL教学改革与实践(C1034519)

摘　　要：目的探讨错误出生相关诉讼的风险防范。方法回顾性分析12例错误出生医疗损害鉴定的案件构成、过错表现及过错参与度。结果 12例均有过错,10例产前诊断技术水平欠缺,9例告知不到位,3例无产前诊断资质。参与度以次要因素为主(41.67%),轻微因素和主要因素占33.33%、25%。结论须提升医务人员的专业技术水平,善尽告知义务,加强育龄妇女孕期保健知识,提高产前诊断意识和依从性,预防此类案件的发生。Objective To study feasible strategies to prevent medical disputes from wrongful birth. Methods 12 cases were analyzed in terms of the characteristics of medical malpractice. Results There are medical faults in all 12 cases.The doctors didn’t have qualified technical level in 10 cases, informed consent failure in 9 cases, no prenatal diagnostic qualification in 3 cases.The contributed degree of malpractice is 41.67% for minor role, 33.33% and 25% for slight role and chief role respectively. Conclusion The doctors’ technical level, effective informed consent, pregnent women’s awareness shall be improved to prevent hospitals from medical disputes from rongful birth.

关 键 词：医疗损害 风险防范 回顾性分析 错误出生 

分 类 号：DF795.1[医药卫生—法医学]