“对话”范式与当代中国马克思主义哲学创新——基于新中国70年学术研究现状的反思  

The “Dialogue” Paradigm and the Innovation of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Philosophy——Rethinking the Status Quo of New China’s 70 Years Academic Research

作　　者：王海锋 Wang Haifeng(School of Philosophy and Religious Studies, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学哲学与宗教学学院

出　　处：《教学与研究》2019年第10期58-68,共11页Teaching and Research

基　　金：2018年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“书写当代中国马克思主义哲学研究的学术史(1978—2018)”(项目号:18BZX012)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：新中国成立70年来,中国马克思主义哲学创新之一在于,摆脱苏联哲学原理教科书的束缚,走出自我的理论独尊和思想封闭,积极展开与各种学术思想的“对话”,形成了“对话”的研究范式,并在这一范式的引导下日益走近世界学术舞台中央。基于马克思主义哲学研究学理化的要求、中国道路探索的实践要求以及中国学术与西方学术交流的要求,马克思主义哲学与西方哲学的对话呈现出欣欣向荣的态势,并取得了很大的成就。马克思主义哲学与儒学的“会通融合”,关键在于对马克思主义哲学和儒学各自思想性质、特征的基本定位和判断,在于会通“结合点”的选择。自马克思主义传入中国,中国化的马克思主义哲学与国外马克思主义哲学的“对话”就已开始,但只有在改革开放之后,这一“对话”才呈现出繁荣发展的态势。中国的国外马克思主义哲学研究为构建马克思主义哲学学术体系、话语体系作出了重要贡献,只有基于“译介和人物研究”,客观认知国外马克思主义的思想实质,才能在“对话”中实现理论自觉和问题自觉,确立研究的主体性,占据理论的“制高点”和“话语权”,使得“马克思主义哲学研究在中国”成为可能。In the 70 years since the founding of New China, one o the innovations of Chinese Marx ist philosophy is to get rid of the shackles of the textbooks of Soviet philosophy, and actively carry out "dialogues" with various academic ideas, forming a research paradigm of "dialogue"? Under the guid ance of this paradigm, Marxist philosophy has gradually moved to the center of the world academic arena. The key to the "integration of Marxist philosophy and Confucianism" lies in the basic positioning and judgment of the respective ideological nature and characteristics of Marxist philosophy and Confu cianism, and the choice of "combination point".Since the introduction of Marxism into China, the "dialogue" between Chinese-style Marxist philosophy and foreign Marxist philosophy has begun. However, only after the reform and opening up, this "dialogue" showed a trend of prosperity and de velopment. The study of foreign Marxist philosophy in China has made important contributions to the construction of the academic system and discourse system of Marxist philosophy. Only based on trans lation introduction and character research, objectively understanding the essence of foreign Marxism, can we realize theoretical consciousness and problem consciousness in "dialogue",occupy the "high point" and the "discourse power" of theory, and make "Marxist philosophy study in China" possible.

关 键 词：当代中国马克思主义哲学 新中国70年 西方哲学 中国传统哲学 国外马克思主义哲学 “对话”范式 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]