考虑愿景的动态多属性群决策共识模型  

A Consensus Model for Dynamic Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making Considering Aspiration-levels

作　　者：高淑环 刘萱 王梦如 杨雪 Gao Shuhuan;Liu Xuan;Wang Mengru;Yang Xue(School of Business Administration,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China;Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;Hebei Science Popularization Informatization Engineering Technology Research Center,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;National Academy of Innovation Strategy,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110819 [2]东北大学秦皇岛分校,河北秦皇岛066004 [3]河北省科普信息化工程技术研究中心,河北秦皇岛066004 [4]中国科协创新战略研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2019年第20期236-245,共10页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：北京市软科学研究项目“北京地区大科学装置运行机制与开放优化研究”(Z181100006018016);河北省科技计划项目“河北省科技创新政策与评估体系研究”(184576147D)

摘　　要：现实中很多的多属性群决策(MAGDM)问题常常具有以下特征:(1)决策者使用个人属性集和愿景集来评估各自的备选方案集,并且个人属性集和愿景集可以异构。(2)决策者不必就属性集和愿景集达成共识。(3)个人属性集、方案集和愿景集可以动态变化。通过将上述实际情况的特征纳入MAGDM,提出一种考虑愿景的动态多属性群决策共识模型及其解决框架,设计集体解决方案的选择过程和共识达成过程的算法,给出为达成共识对个人属性集、个人方案集、个人偏好和个人愿景集的调整建议,并结合实例加以说明。Many real-world multiple attribute group decision making problems(MAGDM) have the following characteristics:(1) Decision makers use individual attribute sets and aspiration sets to evaluate their alternative sets, in addition, the individual attribute sets and aspiration sets can be heterogeneous.(2) Decision makers don’t have to reach a consensus over attribute sets and aspiration sets.(3) Individual attribute sets, alternative sets and aspiration sets can be dynamically changed. With these characteristics of the actual situation included in MAGDM, this paper proposes a consensus model for dynamic multiple attribute group decision making considering aspiration-levels, and proposes its resolution framework. We have designed a selection process of the collective solution and the algorithm of consensus reaching process, and proposed adjustments to individual attribute sets, alternative sets, preferences and aspiration sets to achieve consensus.

关 键 词：多属性群决策 动态属性集 动态方案集 动态愿景 共识 

分 类 号：C934[经济管理—管理学]