植物医学的新概念——免疫调控  

Immunoregulation——A New Concept of Phytomedicine

作　　者：丁伟[1] 刘颖[1] DING Wei;LIU Ying(School of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学植物保护学院

出　　处：《植物医生》2019年第5期1-8,共8页Plant Doctor

基　　金：重庆市科委重点项目（CSTC2018JSCX-MSZDX0047）;国家烟草专卖局重大专项（110201601025LS-05）

摘　　要：植物在生长过程中具有自己特殊的免疫体系来抗御病原生物的侵染,而且这种防御功能还可以通过调控来得以强化.植物免疫系统是植物防御生物及非生物伤害的生物化学屏障,是植物健康维护的重要基础.本文系统介绍了植物免疫及免疫调控的概念,分析了植物免疫及免疫调控的机制,提出了植物医学中免疫调控的相关策略,展望了免疫调控技术在植物医学中的发展趋势与方向,对丰富植物医学理论和实践具有重要意义和价值.Plants have evolved their own innate immune system to resist the infection of pathogens, which is different from the immune system of animals. Moreover, this defense function can be reinforced through regulation. The plant immune system is a biochemical barrier against biotic and abiotic infections, which is an important basis for maintaining plant health. Focusing on the concepts of plant immunity and immunoregulation, this paper analyzes the mechanism of immune regulation, proposes relevant strategies for controlling the immune system of plants, and points out the development trend and direction of immunoregulation in phytomedicine. This should be of significance and value for enriching the theory and practice of phytomedicine.

关 键 词：植物健康 植物免疫 信号途径 免疫调控 

分 类 号：S432.2[农业科学—植物病理学]