福建省创新型城市建设综合评价——基于AHP-熵权的灰色关联分析  

Comprehensive Evaluation on Innovation-oriented City Construction in Fujian Province: Based on Gray Correlation Analysis of AHP & Entropy

作　　者：林卓[1,2] 郑丽霞 曹玉婷[1] 黄译锋[3] Lin Zhuo;Zheng Lixia;Cao Yuting;Huang Yifeng(Fujian Institute of Scientific and Technological Information;Fujian Key Laboratory of Information and Network, Fuzhou 350001, China;Faculty of Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China)

机构地区：[1]福建省科学技术信息研究所 [2]福建省信息网络重点实验室,福建福州350001 [3]香港大学理学院,香港999077

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2019年第19期115-123,共9页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：福建省软科学研究项目“福建省创新型省份评估指标监测研究(2017)”(2017R0119);福建省公益类科研院所专项项目“知识产权分析评议服务质量控制研究”(2018R1008-4)

摘　　要：通过对福建省创新型城市建设情况的综合评价,以期为全国创新型省份建设的监测提供借鉴。以建立的福建省创新型城市建设综合评价指标体系为基础(5个一级指标和84个二级指标),采用层次分析(AHP)和熵权法的组合赋权方法确定指标权重,再利用灰色关联模型分析福建省9地市创新型城市建设综合情况。研究结果表明:企业创新、创新投入、创新产出是创新型城市建设的关键准则层;福建省9地市创新型城市建设可以分为3个梯队,第一梯队包括厦门市,第二梯队包括福州市、泉州市,第三梯队包括龙岩市、漳州市、三明市、莆田市、南平市、宁德市。最后归纳福建省创新型城市建设过程中存在的3个问题,并提出相应的对策建议。Through the comprehensive evaluation on innovation-oriented city construction in Fujian province, this paper provides references for the monitoring of innovation-oriented province construction in China. Based on comprehensive evaluation index system of innovation-oriented city construction in Fujian(5 first-level indicators and 84 second-level indicators), the paper combines AHP and entropy method to determine the index weight, then uses grey relational model to analyze construction situations of innovation-oriented city in 9 cities of Fujian. The result shows that enterprise innovation, innovation input and innovation output are the key criteria of innovation-oriented city construction;the situation of innovation-oriented city construction in Fujian can be divided into 3 echelons, the first echelon includes Xiamen, the second echelon includes Fuzhou and Quanzhou city, and the third echelon includes Longyan, Zhangzhou, Sanming, Putian, Nanping and Ningde. Finally, the paper summarizes three main problems in the process of constructing innovation-oriented cities in Fujian, and proposes corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.

关 键 词：创新型城市 综合评价 层次分析法 熵权法 灰色关联模型 

分 类 号：G252.8[文化科学—图书馆学] F224[经济管理—国民经济]