马来西亚海洋渔业发展和中马开展南海渔业合作思考  

Reflections on the Development of Marine Fisheries in Malaysia and the Sino-Malaysia Fishery Cooperation in the South China Sea

作　　者：郑泽民 ZHENG Ze-min(South China Sea Regional Cultural Research Center,Hainan Normal University,Haikou 571158,China)

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学南海区域文化研究中心

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第5期67-74,共8页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“南海渔业争端研究”(批准号:18BGJ031)

摘　　要：海洋渔业是马来西亚的一个重要产业部门,在促进经济发展、增加就业等方面对马来西亚贡献巨大。然而,由于马来西亚海洋渔业区域包含我国"南海断续线"内部分海域,马来西亚发展海洋渔业的法律、政策、措施也"适用"中马南海争议海域,导致中马南海渔业争端。当前南海形势、中马友好关系、马来西亚南海总体立场及其海洋渔业资源保护、合作与海洋环保等方面的实践为双方开展南海渔业合作提供了契机与空间。Marine fishery is an important industrial sector in Malaysia, which has contributed much to promoting economic development and increasing employment in Malaysia. However, as Malaysia’s marine fishery area includes part of the sea area within China’s "the intermittent line in the South China Sea", Malaysia’s laws, policies and measures for developing marine fisheries are also "applicable" to the disputed waters between China and Malaysia in the South China Sea, thus resulting in fishery disputes between China and Malaysia in the South China Sea. The current situation in the South China Sea, the Sino-Malaysia friendly relationship, Malaysia’s general position on the South China Sea and its practices in marine fishery resources protection, cooperation and marine environmental protection have provided opportunities and space for both countries to carry out their fishery cooperation in the South China Sea.

关 键 词：马来西亚 海洋渔业 南海 合作 

分 类 号：F316.4[经济管理—产业经济]